Isakhiwo Sensimbi Yesibhedlela

isakhiwo sensimbi sasesibhedlela

I-EIHE STEEL STRUCTURE ingumkhiqizi wesakhiwo sensimbi esibhedlela kanye nabaphakeli eChina. Sesikhethekile esakhiweni sensimbi esibhedlela iminyaka engu-20. Isakhiwo sensimbi sasesibhedlela siwuhlobo lwesakhiwo sesakhiwo esenziwe ngokuyinhloko ngensimbi eklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukusebenza njengesibhedlela. Lezi zakhiwo zakhiwe ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo ezihlukile kanye nezimfuno zemboni yezokunakekelwa kwempilo, zihlinzeka ngendawo ephephile, evikelekile, nephumelelayo yeziguli, ochwepheshe bezokwelapha nabasebenzi.

Izakhiwo zensimbi zinikeza izinzuzo eziningi zezikhungo zokunakekelwa kwempilo, okuhlanganisa ukuqina, izikhathi zokwakha ngokushesha, ukuphumelela kwezindleko, nokumelana ngokuqinile nezinhlekelele zemvelo. Angaklanywa ukuthi ahlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zesibhedlela, okuhlanganisa indawo yamagumbi okuhlolwa, amagumbi okuhlinza, amagumbi eziguli, nezinye izindawo zokwelashwa.

Uma ungathanda ukwakha isakhiwo sensimbi sasesibhedlela, ungathintana nomkhiqizi wesakhiwo sensimbi ohlonishwayo noma usonkontileka ongakunikeza ulwazi mayelana nokuklama, ukwakhiwa, nezindleko ezihlobene nomsebenzi onjalo.

yini isakhiwo sensimbi yesibhedlela?

Isakhiwo sensimbi sasesibhedlela siwuhlobo lwesakhiwo esakhiwe ngokuyinhloko ngensimbi eklanyelwe ukusebenza njengesibhedlela. Lolu hlobo lwesakhiwo lunikeza izinzuzo eziningi kunezindlela zokwakha zendabuko, okuhlanganisa izikhathi zokwakha ezisheshayo kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko.

Isakhiwo sensimbi sasesibhedlela singaklanywa ukuthi sihlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zesikhungo sezempilo, sinikeze indawo yamagumbi okuhlolwa, amagumbi okuhlinzela, amagumbi eziguli, nezinye izindawo zokwelashwa. Izakhiwo zensimbi nazo ziqinile, zihlala isikhathi eside futhi zingamelana nezinhlekelele zemvelo.

Kunezici eziningi okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho wakha isakhiwo sensimbi sasesibhedlela, okuhlanganisa amakhodi okwakha endawo, ukusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe, kanye nesabelomali sonke. Ukuze uqalise ngephrojekthi yokwakha insimbi yesibhedlela, kuwumqondo omuhle ukubonisana nomkhiqizi wesakhiwo sensimbi ohlonishwayo noma usonkontileka ongakunikeza ulwazi, iseluleko, nesiqondiso kuyo yonke inqubo.

uhlobo lwesakhiwo sensimbi yesibhedlela

Izakhiwo zensimbi zasesibhedlela zingahlukahluka ngohlobo kuye ngezidingo ezithile kanye nezidingo zesikhungo sokunakekelwa kwezempilo, kanye nemithetho yezakhiwo zendawo kanye nezimo zemvelo. Ezinye izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zezakhiwo zensimbi ezisetshenziswa ezindaweni zasesibhedlela zihlanganisa:

Izakhiwo Zensimbi Ezakhiwe:

Lezi zakhiwo zakhiwa kusetshenziswa izingxenye zensimbi ezakhiwe kusengaphambili ezikhiqizwa efektri bese zihlanganiswa endaweni.

Izakhiwo zensimbi ezenziwe ngaphambilini zinikeza isisombululo esingabizi futhi esisebenza isikhathi, esivumela ukwakhiwa okusheshayo kanye nomsebenzi omncane esizeni.

Avame ukusetshenziselwa amaphiko esibhedlela, izindawo zokuhlinza, amahhovisi okuphatha, nezinye izikhungo zesibhedlela.

Izakhiwo Zensimbi Modular:

Izakhiwo zensimbi ze-modular ziqukethe amamojula enziwe ngaphambilini ahlanganiswa esizeni ukuze akhe isakhiwo esiphelele.

Le ndlela ye-modular ivumela ukuguquguquka kokuklama nokwenza ngokwezifiso, kanye nezinqubo zokwakha eziphumelelayo.

Amabhilidi ensimbi asetshenziswayo angasetshenziselwa izicelo ezahlukahlukene zasesibhedlela, njengamagumbi eziguli, amalabhorethri, kanye nezindawo zokutakula.

Ukwakhiwa Kwensimbi Yozimele:

Ukwakhiwa kwensimbi enefreyimu kusebenzisa isistimu yohlaka lwensimbi njengosekelo oluyisisekelo lwesakhiwo.

Amakholomu ensimbi nemishayo kwakha uhlaka, olusekela uphahla, izindonga, nezinye izingxenye.

Ukwakhiwa kwensimbi okunezinhlaka kunikeza amandla amahle kakhulu nokuqina, okwenza kufane nezikhungo ezinkulu zesibhedlela ezidinga uhlelo oluqinile lwesakhiwo.

Izakhiwo ze-Hybrid Steel:

Izakhiwo zensimbi ezihlanganisiwe zihlanganisa uhlaka lwensimbi nezinye izinto, ezifana nokhonkolo noma amatshe, ukuze zenze isisombululo sokwakha esibanzi.

Le ndlela ivumela ukuhlanganiswa kwezinto nezinhlelo ezahlukene ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezithile zokuklama nokusebenza kwesibhedlela.

Izakhiwo zensimbi ehlanganisiwe zingasetshenzwa kumaphrojekthi ezibhedlela ayinkimbinkimbi adinga inhlanganisela yezixazululo zesakhiwo kanye nokusebenza.

Uma ukhetha uhlobo lwesakhiwo sensimbi sephrojekthi yesibhedlela, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezifana nokuhloswe ukusetshenziswa kwesakhiwo, isimo sezulu sendawo, imikhawulo yesabelomali, nemithetho yesakhiwo. Ukubonisana nezingcweti zezakhiwo nezobunjiniyela kungaqinisekisa ukuthi uhlobo lwesakhiwo esikhethiwe luhlangabezana nazo zonke izindinganiso ezidingekayo kanye nezimfuneko kuyilapho kunikeza isixazululo esiphephile, esisebenzayo, nesingabizi kakhulu esibhedlela.

imininingwane yesakhiwo sensimbi sasesibhedlela

Izakhiwo zensimbi zasesibhedlela ziklanywe ngokukhethekile futhi zakhiwe ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo eziyingqayizivele zezikhungo zezempilo. Ezinye izici ezivamile zezakhiwo zensimbi zasesibhedlela zihlanganisa:

Uhlaka lwesakhiwo: Isakhiwo esiyinhloko sesakhiwo sakhiwe ngamakholomu ensimbi, imishayo, namanye amalungu enza izinhlaka ahlinzeka ngosekelo lokuthwala umthwalo wesakhiwo.

Ukufulela nokuvala: Uphahla nezindonga zezakhiwo zensimbi zasesibhedlela ngokuvamile zenziwe ngensimbi noma ngamaphaneli ensimbi, anikeza ukuqina okuhle kakhulu nokumelana nesimo sezulu.

I-insulation: Ukuze kuhlinzekwe indawo enethezekile yasendlini kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla, izakhiwo zensimbi zasesibhedlela zingase zibe nokufakwa phakathi kwamalungu amafreyimu ensimbi.

Amasistimu e-HVAC: Amasistimu okushisa, umoya komoya, kanye ne-air conditioning (HVAC) ayingxenye ebalulekile yanoma yisiphi isakhiwo sesibhedlela. Izakhiwo zensimbi zingamukela kalula imishini ye-HVAC yokulawula isimo sezulu ngendlela efanele.

Amasistimu wamapayipi kanye nogesi: Amasistimu wamapayipi kanye nogesi yizici ezibalulekile zanoma isiphi isikhungo sezempilo. Izakhiwo zensimbi zasesibhedlela ziklanyelwe ukuhlalisa lezi zinhlelo futhi zinikeze ukufinyelela okulula ukuze zilungiswe futhi zilungiswe.

Iphansi: Izakhiwo zensimbi zasesibhedlela zingase zibe nezinketho ezihlukahlukene zokubeka phansi, okuhlanganisa ukhaphethi, i-vinyl, noma i-tile, kuye ngezidingo ezithile zesikhungo.

Izinyathelo zokuphepha emlilweni: Izakhiwo zensimbi zingaklanywa ukuthi zihlangabezane namakhodi neziqondiso zomlilo zendawo, okuhlanganisa ukufakwa kwamasistimu ocisha umlilo, izifafazi, ama-alamu, nezindawo zokuphuma eziphuthumayo.

Lena eminye yemininingwane engafakwa ezakhiweni zensimbi zasesibhedlela. Idizayini ethile kanye nokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo kuzoncika ezidingweni zesikhungo sokunakekelwa kwezempilo kanye namakhodi nemithetho yokwakha yendawo.

inzuzo yesakhiwo sensimbi yesibhedlela

Izakhiwo zensimbi zasesibhedlela zinikeza izinzuzo eziningana, kuhlanganise:

Ukuqina: Izakhiwo zensimbi zihlala isikhathi eside futhi ziyakwazi ukumelana nezimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu, kanye nezinhlekelele zemvelo njengokuzamazama komhlaba, iziphepho neziphepho.

Ukuvumelana nezimo: Izakhiwo zensimbi zingaklanywa ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zesikhungo sokunakekelwa kwezempilo, zinikeze izinhlobonhlobo zokucushwa okuyingqayizivele ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini yezokwelapha kanye nezidingo zesiguli.

Ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko: Izakhiwo zensimbi azibizi uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zokwakha zendabuko. Ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi ezintweni zokwakha kusho nokuthi izindleko zokulondoloza ziphansi kunezinye izinto zokwakha.

Izikhathi zokwakha ezisheshayo: Izakhiwo zensimbi zingahlanganiswa ngokushesha esizeni, okunciphise isikhathi esisithathayo ukwakha isibhedlela. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izikhungo zezempilo zingakhiwa futhi zivulwe ngokushesha, okuvumela iziguli ukuthi zithole ukunakekelwa ngokushesha.

Ivumelana nemvelo: Insimbi iyimpahla yokwakha eqhubekayo engaphinde igaywe kabusha, iyenze ibe inketho yokwakha evumelana nemvelo.

Sekukonke, ukusetshenziswa kwesakhiwo sensimbi sasesibhedlela kunganikeza izinzuzo eziningi zezikhungo zokunakekelwa kwempilo, okuhlanganisa ukonga izindleko, ukuqina okuthuthukisiwe, kanye nezikhathi zokwakha ngokushesha.