Imikhiqizo

Isakhiwo sensimbi e-Eihe siwumhlaka weziteshi zesitimela kanye nomhlinzeki eChina. Sikhethekile eziteshini zesitimela zensimbi iminyaka engama-20. Iziteshi zensimbi Railway Iziteshi zesitimela ziwuhlobo lwesiteshi sesitimela esifaka uhlaka lwensimbi njengento eyinhloko yesakhiwo. Lezi ziteshi zivame ukuklanywa ukuba zingasindi, zihlala isikhathi eside, futhi zilula kakhulu ukuhlanganisa. Isibonelo esisodwa esiphawuleka sesiteshi sesitimela sensimbi isiteshi sesitimela sensimbi yisiteshi sesibili saseCrystal Palace, esakhelwe eLondon ngo-1854 ngombukiso omkhulu. Lesi siteshi sasiveza isakhiwo esikhulu sensimbi nesakhiwo sengilazi esichithe izinyawo ezingaphezu kuka-1,800, futhi kungenye yezibonelo zokuqala zesakhiwo sohlaka lwensimbi enkulu. Namuhla, iziteshi eziningi zesitimela zanamuhla zifaka amafreyimu wensimbi emklamweni wazo ukudala izikhala ezinkulu, ezivulekile ezihlaba umxhwele. Lezi ziteshi zivame ukufaka amafreyimu wensimbi noma ye-aluminium, futhi zingafaka nezinto ezifana nengilazi noma ukhonkolo ukudala ukubukeka okuhlukile nokuzizwa. Ezinye izibonelo zeziteshi zesitimela zensimbi zesimanje zifaka iBerlin Hauptbahnhof eJalimane kanye nesiteshi sesitimela saseLiège-Guillemins eBelgium.

Ukwakheka kwensimbi e-Eihe kungumkhiqizi weziteshi zesitimela onensimbi nomhlinzeki eChina. Sikhethekile eziteshini zesitimela ezihlakazekile zensimbi iminyaka engama-20. Iziteshi zesitimela zensimbi ezihlatshwe ngensimbi ziya ngokuya zithandwa ngenxa yokuqina kwazo, ukuvumelana nezimo kanye nokusebenza kwezindleko. Isakhiwo sensimbi ye-Eihe sensimbi siyinkampani ehamba phambili yensimbi kanye nezimayini enikeza nezisombululo zokwakha. Sinolwazi ekuklameni nasekwakheni iziteshi zesitimela ezinensimbi, ngokugxila ekusimeni nasekususweni kwezinto ezintsha.

Isakhiwo sensimbi e-Eihe singumkhiqizi oholayo nomhlinzeki wezakhiwo zesibhedlela ezakhiwe ngokushesha eChina. Iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20, sinikezelwe ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sensimbi. Izakhiwo zesibhedlela ezenziwa kabusha ziyizindawo zezokwelapha ezintsha ezakhiwe ngomklamo we-modular, ekusebenzeni kwefektri, kanye nemodeli yomhlangano esizeni. Lezi zakhiwo zinikeza ukuguquguquka, ukuphepha, kanye nobungani bendawo, kubenza bakwazi ukulungele ukulawulwa kwezinhlekelele, nakwamanye amazwe, okunika amandla ukuthunyelwa okusebenzayo kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwemithombo yezokwelapha.

Isakhiwo sensimbi e-Eihe siyisakhiwo sensimbi esakhiwe kabusha sabakhiqizi besibhedlela nomhlinzeki wasesibhedlela eChina. Sesikhethekile kwizakhiwo zesikole zensimbi ezenziwa kabusha zeminyaka engama-20 yezakhiwo zensimbi.Izimpawu zezinhlaka zensimbi ziya ngokuya zithandwa embonini yezokwakha ngenxa yokuqina kwazo, ukuguquguquka nokubiza. Izibhedlela zingenye yezindawo ezingazuza kakhulu kulolu hlobo lwesakhiwo. Izakhiwo ezenziwe nge-Multi-Lander Pregramdical Stractimical zesakhiwo zihlinzeka ngesikhala esanele sezibhedlela ukuze kuhlaliswe inani elikhulu leziguli kanye nemishini yezokwelapha. Izakhiwo zenzelwe futhi ukufeza izindinganiso eziqinile zokuphepha nokuhlanzeka okufunwa yizibhedlela.

Isakhiwo sensimbi e-Eihe siwubunjiniyela obuphezulu bokukhuphuka kwesakhiwo sensimbi yokwakha kanye nomhlinzeki eChina. Sesikhethekile e-Pre Engineering High Ringer Steel Building Build Building for Add wokwakha isikole sama-20.Pre-Engizongezelwe ama-High Storac Adract Buildings afaneleke kahle ezakhiweni zokwakha izikole. Banikeza uhla lwezinzuzo, kufaka phakathi amandla enhlaka, ukuqina, ukuvumelana nezimo kanye nokusimama. Nazi ezinye izici ezibalulekile zezakhiwo eziphakeme zangaphambi kobunjiniyela bezikole eziphakeme zezikole: Ubuqotho bezinhlekelele: I-Steel Frame Abdings iqinile kakhulu futhi ingamelana nezimo zezulu ezinzima njengeqhwa elinamandla, imimoya ephezulu nokuzamazama komhlaba. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso: Izakhiwo zensimbi zangaphambi kwezobunjiniyela zingenziwa ngezifiso kakhulu; Izikole zingakhetha inani lezitezi, ukwakheka, ukuklama, nezinye izici ezihlangabezana nezidingo zabo ezithile. Okubizayo: Izakhiwo zensimbi zangaphambi kwezobuchwepheshe zibiza kakhulu kunezindlela zokwakha zendabuko, njengoba izakhi ziklanywe efektri. Ukushesha ukwakha: Kwakhiwa izakhiwo zensimbi zangaphambi kwezobuchwepheshe ngokushesha, okunciphisa isikhathi sokwakha sonke futhi kunciphisa ukuphazamiseka emisebenzini ejwayelekile yesikole. Energy Esebenzayo: Izakhiwo zensimbi zisebenza kahle kakhulu amandla futhi zingasiza izikole ukuthi zinciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nezindleko esikhathini eside. Okusimeme: Insimbi iyinto eqhubekayo eqhubekayo, futhi izakhiwo zensimbi zangaphambi kwezobunjiniyela zingaklanywa ukufeza i-LEED (ubuholi ku-Energy Design and Environmental Design). Ukulungiswa okuphansi: Izakhiwo zensimbi zidinga ukulungiswa okuncane kakhulu, ezingagcina izikole imali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi

Isakhiwo sensimbi e-Eihe siyisakhiwo se-school esenziwe ngaphambili kanye nomhlinzeki eChina. Sesikhethekile kwizakhiwo zesikole zensimbi ezenziwa kabusha zeminyaka engama-20 yesakhiwo sezinhlaka zeSteel yisakhiwo sesikole esakhiwe sisebenzisa ozimele bensimbi ababunjiwe njengokwesekwa okuyinhloko kwezembatho. Le ndlela yokwakha ifaka ukuhlangana kwezingxenye zokwakha ngaphandle kwendawo engaphansi kwezimo zefekthri ezilawulwayo, ezihanjiswa esizeni futhi zihlangene. Izakhiwo zesikole zensimbi ezenziwe ngezandla zinikezela ngezinzuzo eziningana, kufaka phakathi: Isikhathi Sokukhiwa Okusheshayo: Amafreyimu wensimbi ahlanganisiwe angenziwa futhi aqoqwe ngokushesha okukhulu. Lokhu kunganciphisa isikhathi sokwakha kuze kufike ku-50% uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zokwakha zendabuko. Ukuqina kanye namandla: I-Steel ingenye yezinto zokwakha ezinamandla kakhulu futhi ezihlala isikhathi eside, okwenza kube ngcono ezakhiweni zesikole ezidinga ukumelana nokusetshenziswa kanzima. Ukusebenza Kokubizi: Ukusebenziseka kwemali kungagcina izindleko zokusebenza, izinto zokulungiselela, nokulungiswa kwesiza, ukwenza amakhemikhali wesakhiwo sensimbi esenziwe ngenketho engabizi. Ukusimama: Izakhiwo zesikole sensimbi ezenziwe ngezezimali zingenzelwe ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, ngezici ezifana nokufakelwa, ukusebenza kahle kwe-HVAC, kanye nokukhanyisa kwemvelo.